1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
//! `POST /_matrix/push/*/notify`
//!
//! Notify a push gateway about an event or update the number of unread notifications a user has.

pub mod v1 {
    //! `/v1/` ([spec])
    //!
    //! [spec]: https://spec.matrix.org/latest/push-gateway-api/#post_matrixpushv1notify

    use js_int::{uint, UInt};
    use ruma_common::{
        api::{request, response, Metadata},
        metadata,
        push::{PushFormat, Tweak},
        serde::StringEnum,
        OwnedEventId, OwnedRoomAliasId, OwnedRoomId, OwnedUserId, SecondsSinceUnixEpoch,
    };
    use ruma_events::TimelineEventType;
    use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
    use serde_json::value::RawValue as RawJsonValue;
    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-unspecified")]
    use serde_json::value::Value as JsonValue;

    use crate::PrivOwnedStr;

    const METADATA: Metadata = metadata! {
        method: POST,
        rate_limited: false,
        authentication: None,
        history: {
            1.0 => "/_matrix/push/v1/notify",
        }
    };

    /// Request type for the `send_event_notification` endpoint.
    #[request]
    pub struct Request {
        /// Information about the push notification
        pub notification: Notification,
    }

    /// Response type for the `send_event_notification` endpoint.
    #[response]
    #[derive(Default)]
    pub struct Response {
        /// A list of all pushkeys given in the notification request that are not valid.
        ///
        /// These could have been rejected by an upstream gateway because they have expired or have
        /// never been valid. Homeservers must cease sending notification requests for these
        /// pushkeys and remove the associated pushers. It may not necessarily be the notification
        /// in the request that failed: it could be that a previous notification to the same
        /// pushkey failed. May be empty.
        pub rejected: Vec<String>,
    }

    impl Request {
        /// Creates a new `Request` with the given notification.
        pub fn new(notification: Notification) -> Self {
            Self { notification }
        }
    }

    impl Response {
        /// Creates a new `Response` with the given list of rejected pushkeys.
        pub fn new(rejected: Vec<String>) -> Self {
            Self { rejected }
        }
    }

    /// Type for passing information about a push notification
    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Serialize)]
    #[cfg_attr(not(feature = "unstable-exhaustive-types"), non_exhaustive)]
    pub struct Notification {
        /// The Matrix event ID of the event being notified about.
        ///
        /// Required if the notification is about a particular Matrix event. May be omitted for
        /// notifications that only contain updated badge counts. This ID can and should be used to
        /// detect duplicate notification requests.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub event_id: Option<OwnedEventId>,

        /// The ID of the room in which this event occurred.
        ///
        /// Required if the notification relates to a specific Matrix event.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub room_id: Option<OwnedRoomId>,

        /// The type of the event as in the event's `type` field.
        #[serde(rename = "type", skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub event_type: Option<TimelineEventType>,

        /// The sender of the event as in the corresponding event field.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub sender: Option<OwnedUserId>,

        /// The current display name of the sender in the room in which the event occurred.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub sender_display_name: Option<String>,

        /// The name of the room in which the event occurred.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub room_name: Option<String>,

        /// An alias to display for the room in which the event occurred.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub room_alias: Option<OwnedRoomAliasId>,

        /// Whether the user receiving the notification is the subject of a member event (i.e. the
        /// `state_key` of the member event is equal to the user's Matrix ID).
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "ruma_common::serde::is_default")]
        pub user_is_target: bool,

        /// The priority of the notification.
        ///
        /// If omitted, `high` is assumed. This may be used by push gateways to deliver less
        /// time-sensitive notifications in a way that will preserve battery power on mobile
        /// devices.
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "ruma_common::serde::is_default")]
        pub prio: NotificationPriority,

        /// The `content` field from the event, if present.
        ///
        /// The pusher may omit this if the event had no content or for any other reason.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub content: Option<Box<RawJsonValue>>,

        /// Current number of unacknowledged communications for the recipient user.
        ///
        /// Counts whose value is zero should be omitted.
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "NotificationCounts::is_default")]
        pub counts: NotificationCounts,

        /// An array of devices that the notification should be sent to.
        pub devices: Vec<Device>,
    }

    impl Notification {
        /// Create a new notification for the given devices.
        pub fn new(devices: Vec<Device>) -> Self {
            Notification { devices, ..Default::default() }
        }
    }

    /// Type for passing information about notification priority.
    ///
    /// This may be used by push gateways to deliver less time-sensitive
    /// notifications in a way that will preserve battery power on mobile devices.
    ///
    /// This type can hold an arbitrary string. To build this with a custom value, convert it from a
    /// string with `::from()` / `.into()`. To check for values that are not available as a
    /// documented variant here, use its string representation, obtained through `.as_str()`.
    #[derive(Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, StringEnum)]
    #[ruma_enum(rename_all = "snake_case")]
    #[non_exhaustive]
    pub enum NotificationPriority {
        /// A high priority notification
        #[default]
        High,

        /// A low priority notification
        Low,

        #[doc(hidden)]
        _Custom(PrivOwnedStr),
    }

    /// Type for passing information about notification counts.
    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Serialize)]
    #[cfg_attr(not(feature = "unstable-exhaustive-types"), non_exhaustive)]
    pub struct NotificationCounts {
        /// The number of unread messages a user has across all of the rooms they
        /// are a member of.
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "ruma_common::serde::is_default")]
        pub unread: UInt,

        /// The number of unacknowledged missed calls a user has across all rooms of
        /// which they are a member.
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "ruma_common::serde::is_default")]
        pub missed_calls: UInt,
    }

    impl NotificationCounts {
        /// Create new notification counts from the given unread and missed call
        /// counts.
        pub fn new(unread: UInt, missed_calls: UInt) -> Self {
            NotificationCounts { unread, missed_calls }
        }

        fn is_default(&self) -> bool {
            self.unread == uint!(0) && self.missed_calls == uint!(0)
        }
    }

    /// Type for passing information about devices.
    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
    #[cfg_attr(not(feature = "unstable-exhaustive-types"), non_exhaustive)]
    pub struct Device {
        /// The `app_id` given when the pusher was created.
        ///
        /// Max length: 64 chars.
        pub app_id: String,

        /// The `pushkey` given when the pusher was created.
        ///
        /// Max length: 512 bytes.
        pub pushkey: String,

        /// The unix timestamp (in seconds) when the pushkey was last updated.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub pushkey_ts: Option<SecondsSinceUnixEpoch>,

        /// A dictionary of additional pusher-specific data.
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "PusherData::is_empty")]
        pub data: PusherData,

        /// A dictionary of customisations made to the way this notification is to be presented.
        ///
        /// These are added by push rules.
        #[serde(with = "tweak_serde", skip_serializing_if = "Vec::is_empty")]
        pub tweaks: Vec<Tweak>,
    }

    impl Device {
        /// Create a new device with the given app id and pushkey
        pub fn new(app_id: String, pushkey: String) -> Self {
            Device {
                app_id,
                pushkey,
                pushkey_ts: None,
                data: PusherData::new(),
                tweaks: Vec::new(),
            }
        }
    }

    /// Information for the pusher implementation itself.
    ///
    /// This is the data dictionary passed in at pusher creation minus the `url` key.
    ///
    /// It can be constructed from [`ruma_common::push::HttpPusherData`] with `::from()` /
    /// `.into()`.
    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
    #[cfg_attr(not(feature = "unstable-exhaustive-types"), non_exhaustive)]
    pub struct PusherData {
        /// The format to use when sending notifications to the Push Gateway.
        #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
        pub format: Option<PushFormat>,

        /// iOS (+ macOS?) specific default payload that will be sent to apple push notification
        /// service.
        ///
        /// For more information, see [Sygnal docs][sygnal].
        ///
        /// [sygnal]: https://github.com/matrix-org/sygnal/blob/main/docs/applications.md#ios-applications-beware
        // Not specified, issue: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec/issues/921
        #[cfg(feature = "unstable-unspecified")]
        #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "JsonValue::is_null")]
        pub default_payload: JsonValue,
    }

    impl PusherData {
        /// Creates an empty `PusherData`.
        pub fn new() -> Self {
            Default::default()
        }

        /// Returns `true` if all fields are `None`.
        pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
            #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-unspecified"))]
            {
                self.format.is_none()
            }

            #[cfg(feature = "unstable-unspecified")]
            {
                self.format.is_none() && self.default_payload.is_null()
            }
        }
    }

    impl From<ruma_common::push::HttpPusherData> for PusherData {
        fn from(data: ruma_common::push::HttpPusherData) -> Self {
            let ruma_common::push::HttpPusherData {
                format,
                #[cfg(feature = "unstable-unspecified")]
                default_payload,
                ..
            } = data;

            Self {
                format,
                #[cfg(feature = "unstable-unspecified")]
                default_payload,
            }
        }
    }

    mod tweak_serde {
        use std::fmt;

        use ruma_common::push::Tweak;
        use serde::{
            de::{MapAccess, Visitor},
            ser::SerializeMap,
            Deserializer, Serializer,
        };

        pub(super) fn serialize<S>(tweak: &[Tweak], serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
        where
            S: Serializer,
        {
            let mut map = serializer.serialize_map(Some(tweak.len()))?;
            for item in tweak {
                #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
                match item {
                    Tweak::Highlight(b) => map.serialize_entry("highlight", b)?,
                    Tweak::Sound(value) => map.serialize_entry("sound", value)?,
                    Tweak::Custom { value, name } => map.serialize_entry(name, value)?,
                    _ => unreachable!("variant added to Tweak not covered by Custom"),
                }
            }
            map.end()
        }

        struct TweaksVisitor;

        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for TweaksVisitor {
            type Value = Vec<Tweak>;

            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
                formatter.write_str("List of tweaks")
            }

            fn visit_map<M>(self, mut access: M) -> Result<Self::Value, M::Error>
            where
                M: MapAccess<'de>,
            {
                let mut tweaks = vec![];
                while let Some(key) = access.next_key::<String>()? {
                    match &*key {
                        "sound" => tweaks.push(Tweak::Sound(access.next_value()?)),
                        // If a highlight tweak is given with no value, its value is defined to be
                        // true.
                        "highlight" => {
                            let highlight = access.next_value().unwrap_or(true);

                            tweaks.push(Tweak::Highlight(highlight));
                        }
                        _ => tweaks.push(Tweak::Custom { name: key, value: access.next_value()? }),
                    };
                }

                // If no highlight tweak is given at all then the value of highlight is defined to
                // be false.
                if !tweaks.iter().any(|tw| matches!(tw, Tweak::Highlight(_))) {
                    tweaks.push(Tweak::Highlight(false));
                }

                Ok(tweaks)
            }
        }

        pub(super) fn deserialize<'de, D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Vec<Tweak>, D::Error>
        where
            D: Deserializer<'de>,
        {
            deserializer.deserialize_map(TweaksVisitor)
        }
    }

    #[cfg(test)]
    mod tests {
        use js_int::uint;
        use ruma_common::{
            owned_event_id, owned_room_alias_id, owned_room_id, owned_user_id,
            SecondsSinceUnixEpoch,
        };
        use ruma_events::TimelineEventType;
        use serde_json::{
            from_value as from_json_value, json, to_value as to_json_value, Value as JsonValue,
        };

        use super::{Device, Notification, NotificationCounts, NotificationPriority, Tweak};

        #[test]
        fn serialize_request() {
            let expected = json!({
                "event_id": "$3957tyerfgewrf384",
                "room_id": "!slw48wfj34rtnrf:example.com",
                "type": "m.room.message",
                "sender": "@exampleuser:matrix.org",
                "sender_display_name": "Major Tom",
                "room_alias": "#exampleroom:matrix.org",
                "prio": "low",
                "content": {},
                "counts": {
                  "unread": 2,
                },
                "devices": [
                  {
                    "app_id": "org.matrix.matrixConsole.ios",
                    "pushkey": "V2h5IG9uIGVhcnRoIGRpZCB5b3UgZGVjb2RlIHRoaXM/",
                    "pushkey_ts": 123,
                    "tweaks": {
                      "sound": "silence",
                      "highlight": true,
                      "custom": "go wild"
                    }
                  }
                ]
            });

            let eid = owned_event_id!("$3957tyerfgewrf384");
            let rid = owned_room_id!("!slw48wfj34rtnrf:example.com");
            let uid = owned_user_id!("@exampleuser:matrix.org");
            let alias = owned_room_alias_id!("#exampleroom:matrix.org");

            let count = NotificationCounts { unread: uint!(2), ..NotificationCounts::default() };

            let device = Device {
                pushkey_ts: Some(SecondsSinceUnixEpoch(uint!(123))),
                tweaks: vec![
                    Tweak::Highlight(true),
                    Tweak::Sound("silence".into()),
                    Tweak::Custom {
                        name: "custom".into(),
                        value: from_json_value(JsonValue::String("go wild".into())).unwrap(),
                    },
                ],
                ..Device::new(
                    "org.matrix.matrixConsole.ios".into(),
                    "V2h5IG9uIGVhcnRoIGRpZCB5b3UgZGVjb2RlIHRoaXM/".into(),
                )
            };
            let devices = vec![device];

            let notice = Notification {
                event_id: Some(eid),
                room_id: Some(rid),
                event_type: Some(TimelineEventType::RoomMessage),
                sender: Some(uid),
                sender_display_name: Some("Major Tom".to_owned()),
                room_alias: Some(alias),
                content: Some(serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap()),
                counts: count,
                prio: NotificationPriority::Low,
                devices,
                ..Notification::default()
            };

            assert_eq!(expected, to_json_value(notice).unwrap());
        }
    }
}